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Chapter 86 - Railway locomotives

46 tariff codes found in this chapter

HS CodeDescriptionMFN Rate
8601.10.00.00Rail locomotives powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators. - Powered from an external source of electricity9.5%
8601.20.00.00Rail locomotives powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators. - Powered by electric accumulators9.5%
8602.10.00.00Other rail locomotives; locomotive tenders. - Diesel-electric locomotives9.5%
8602.90.00.00Other rail locomotives; locomotive tenders. - Other9.5%
8603.10.00.00Self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks (cars), other than those of heading 86.04. - Powered from an external source of electricity8%
8603.90.00.00Self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks (cars), other than those of heading 86.04. - Other8%
8604.00.10.00Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles, whether or not self-propelled (for example, workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track inspection vehicles). - Ballast spreaders;Buggies for transporting work crews and track material trailers, not exceeding 20 tonnes;Combination ballast broom and snow switch cleaners;Manual feed spike drivers for maintenance or production applications;On-track brush cutters;Rail tie spacing machines;Snow plows;Supply push carts;Tie cranes;Track carriage cranes6%
8604.00.90.00Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles, whether or not self-propelled (for example, workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track inspection vehicles). - OtherFree
8605.00.00.00Railway or tramway passenger coaches, not self-propelled; luggage vans (baggage cars), post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading 86.04).11%
8606.10.00Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons (freight cars), not self-propelled.11%
8606.10.00.10Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons (freight cars), not self-propelled. - Insulated11%
8606.10.00.20Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons (freight cars), not self-propelled. - Non-insulated11%
8606.30.00.00Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons (freight cars), not self-propelled.11%
8606.91.00.00Other: - Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons (freight cars), not self-propelled.11%
8606.92.00.00Other: - Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons (freight cars), not self-propelled.11%
8606.99.00.00Other: - Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons (freight cars), not self-propelled.11%
8607.11.00.00Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock.Free
8607.12.00.00Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock.Free
8607.19.11.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Axles: - For self-propelled railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express traffic;In the rough, for use in the manufacture of axles for railway rolling-stockFree
8607.19.19.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Axles: - Other9.5%
8607.19.21.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Wheels, whether or not fitted with axles: - Blanks for use in the manufacture of wheel and axle combinations for railway and tramway (including subway cars) passenger coaches; For self-propelled railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express traffic; For use in the repair of tramway vehicles (excluding subway cars) with magnetic track brakes; Forged, for use in the manufacture or production of wheel setsFree
8607.19.29.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Wheels, whether or not fitted with axles: - Other9.5%
8607.19.30.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Parts of axles or wheelsFree
8607.19.40.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Tires of steel, in the rough, not machined or drilled3.5%
8607.19.50Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Parts of bogies or bissel-bogies (truck assemblies)Free
8607.19.50.30Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Parts of bogies or bissel-bogies (truck assemblies) - For non self-propelled rolling-stockFree
8607.19.50.40Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Bogies, bissel-bogies (truck assemblies), axles and wheels, and parts thereof: - Other, including parts - Parts of bogies or bissel-bogies (truck assemblies) - For locomotives and other self-propelled rolling stockFree
8607.21.10.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Brakes and parts thereof: - Air brakes and parts thereof - For self-propelled railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express traffic;Parts for use in the manufacture of brake systems for subway and rapid transit carsFree
8607.21.20.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Brakes and parts thereof: - Air brakes and parts thereof - Brake beams for use in railway vehicles10%
8607.21.90Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Brakes and parts thereof: - Air brakes and parts thereof - Other10%
8607.21.90.10Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Brakes and parts thereof: - Air brakes and parts thereof - Other - For the vehicles of heading 86.05 or 86.0610%
8607.21.90.90Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Brakes and parts thereof: - Air brakes and parts thereof - Other - Other10%
8607.29.10.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Brakes and parts thereof: - Other - For self-propelled railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express traffic;For use in the repair of tramway vehicles (excluding subway cars) with magnetic track brakes;Parts for use in the manufacture of brake systems for subway and rapid transit carsFree
8607.29.90.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Brakes and parts thereof: - Other - Other10%
8607.30.10.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Hooks and other coupling devices, buffers, and parts thereof - For self-propelled railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express traffic;For use in the repair of tramway vehicles (excluding subway cars) with magnetic track brakes;Parts for use in the manufacture of hydraulic cushioning devices (buffers) for railway rolling-stockFree
8607.30.90.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Hooks and other coupling devices, buffers, and parts thereof - Other2.5%
8607.91.00.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Other: - Of locomotivesFree
8607.99.11Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Other: - Other - Of self-propelled rolling-stock: - For use in the repair of tramway vehicles (excluding subway cars) with magnetic track brakes; Of the vehicles of heading 86.04; Of railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express trafficFree
8607.99.11.30Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Other: - Other - Of self-propelled rolling-stock: - For use in the repair of tramway vehicles (excluding subway cars) with magnetic track brakes; Of the vehicles of heading 86.04; Of railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express traffic - Of railway or tramway maintenance or service vehiclesFree
8607.99.11.90Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Other: - Other - Of self-propelled rolling-stock: - For use in the repair of tramway vehicles (excluding subway cars) with magnetic track brakes; Of the vehicles of heading 86.04; Of railway vehicles for the transport of passengers, baggage, mail or express traffic - OtherFree
8607.99.19.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Other: - Other - Of self-propelled rolling-stock: - Other8.5%
8607.99.20.00Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock. - Other: - Other - Of non self-propelled rolling-stock11%
8608.00.10.00Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields; parts of the foregoing. - Fixed and sliding railway bumping posts and friction buffer stops; Signalling equipment for railways and parts thereofFree
8608.00.90.00Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields; parts of the foregoing. - Other6.5%
8609.00.10.00Containers (including containers for the transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport. - Reusable, specially designed to be employed in the transportation of motor vehicle components which are free of customs duties, presented with the goods thereinFree
8609.00.90.00Containers (including containers for the transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport. - Other6.5%

About HS Chapter 86

Chapter 86 of the Canadian customs tariff covers railway locomotives. TariffCalc lists 46 10-digit tariff items in this chapter, with MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates ranging from 0.0% to 11.0% (average 5.6%).

18 of 46 items (39%) are duty-free under MFN. Importers from countries with Canadian free trade agreements (CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP, CCFTA, CKFTA, and others) can often import at 0% when rules of origin are met.

Example calculation

Value for duty (CAD)$10,000
MFN duty (5.6%)$555
GST 5%$528
Total landed (before freight)$11,083

Simplified illustrative calculation. Provincial taxes (HST/PST/QST) and surtaxes not included.

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Frequently asked questions

What is HS Chapter 86 in the Canadian customs tariff?

Chapter 86 covers railway locomotives. It contains 46 10-digit tariff items in the TariffCalc database, with MFN duty rates ranging from 0.0% to 11.0%.

What is the typical duty rate for Chapter 86 imports?

The average MFN rate across Chapter 86 is 5.6%. 18 of 46 items are duty-free under MFN, with the remainder subject to duty. Free trade agreements (CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP) may reduce the rate to 0% for qualifying goods.

Do free trade agreements apply?

Yes. Most items in this chapter qualify for preferential rates under CUSMA (US, Mexico), CETA (EU, UK), CPTPP (Japan, Vietnam, etc.), and other Canadian FTAs. See each tariff item’s detail page for the full rate-by-agreement breakdown.

How do I calculate import duties?

For a CAD $10,000 shipment in this chapter at the average MFN rate (5.6%), duties would be approximately $555, plus 5% GST ($528), for a total of $11,083 before freight. Use the TariffCalc calculator for a precise calculation by tariff item, country of origin, and province.

Calculate import duties for Chapter 86 products

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