Chapter 44 - Wood and articles of wood
100 tariff codes found in this chapter
| HS Code | Description | MFN Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 4401.11.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms: - Coniferous | Free |
| 4401.12.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms: - Non-coniferous | Free |
| 4401.21.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Wood in chips or particles: - Coniferous | Free |
| 4401.22.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Wood in chips or particles: - Non-coniferous | Free |
| 4401.31.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Sawdust and wood waste and scrap agglomerated, in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms: - Wood pellets | Free |
| 4401.32.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Sawdust and wood waste and scrap agglomerated, in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms: - Wood briquettes | Free |
| 4401.39.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Sawdust and wood waste and scrap agglomerated, in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms: - Other | Free |
| 4401.41.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Sawdust and wood waste and scrap, not agglomerated: - Sawdust | Free |
| 4401.49.00.00 | Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms. - Sawdust and wood waste and scrap, not agglomerated: - Other | Free |
| 4402.10.10.00 | Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated. - Of bamboo - Wood charcoal (not including shell or nut charcoal), containing 10% or less by weight of binder | Free |
| 4402.10.90.00 | Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated. - Of bamboo - Other | 6.5% |
| 4402.20.10.00 | Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated. - Of shell or nut - Charcoal of coconut shell for use in the manufacture of activated carbon | Free |
| 4402.20.90.00 | Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated. - Of shell or nut - Other | 6.5% |
| 4402.90.10.00 | Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated. - Other - Wood charcoal (not including shell or nut charcoal), containing 10% or less by weight of binder | Free |
| 4402.90.90.00 | Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated. - Other - Other | 6.5% |
| 4403.11.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Treated with paint, stains, creosote or other preservatives: - Coniferous | Free |
| 4403.12.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Treated with paint, stains, creosote or other preservatives: - Non-coniferous | Free |
| 4403.21.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more | Free |
| 4403.21.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Poles, piles and posts | Free |
| 4403.21.00.20 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.21.00.30 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other, white | Free |
| 4403.21.00.90 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other | Free |
| 4403.22.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), other | Free |
| 4403.22.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), other - Poles, piles and posts | Free |
| 4403.22.00.20 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), other - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.22.00.30 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), other - Other, white | Free |
| 4403.22.00.90 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.), other - Other | Free |
| 4403.23.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more | Free |
| 4403.23.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Poles, piles and posts | Free |
| 4403.23.00.20 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.23.00.91 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other: - Of white or black spruce | Free |
| 4403.23.00.99 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other: - Other | Free |
| 4403.24.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), other | Free |
| 4403.24.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), other - Poles, piles and posts | Free |
| 4403.24.00.20 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), other - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.24.00.91 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), other - Other: - Of white or black spruce | Free |
| 4403.24.00.99 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), other - Other: - Other | Free |
| 4403.25.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more | Free |
| 4403.25.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Poles, piles and posts | Free |
| 4403.25.00.20 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.25.00.91 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other: - Of Douglas-fir | Free |
| 4403.25.00.92 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other: - Of cedar | Free |
| 4403.25.00.93 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other: - Of hemlock | Free |
| 4403.25.00.99 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other: - Other | Free |
| 4403.26.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other | Free |
| 4403.26.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other - Poles, piles and posts | Free |
| 4403.26.00.20 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.26.00.91 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other - Other: - Of Douglas-fir | Free |
| 4403.26.00.92 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other - Other: - Of cedar | Free |
| 4403.26.00.93 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other - Other: - Of hemlock | Free |
| 4403.26.00.99 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, coniferous: - Other - Other: - Other | Free |
| 4403.41.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, of tropical wood: - Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti and Meranti Bakau | Free |
| 4403.42.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, of tropical wood: - Teak | Free |
| 4403.49.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other, of tropical wood: - Other | Free |
| 4403.91.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of oak (Quercus spp.) | Free |
| 4403.91.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of oak (Quercus spp.) - Red oak | Free |
| 4403.91.00.90 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of oak (Quercus spp.) - Other | Free |
| 4403.93.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of beech (Fagus spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more | Free |
| 4403.94.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of beech (Fagus spp.), other | Free |
| 4403.95.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of birch (Betula spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more | Free |
| 4403.95.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of birch (Betula spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Yellow | Free |
| 4403.95.00.90 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of birch (Betula spp.), of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more - Other | Free |
| 4403.96.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of birch (Betula spp.), other | Free |
| 4403.97.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of poplar and aspen (Populus spp.) | Free |
| 4403.97.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of poplar and aspen (Populus spp.) - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.97.00.90 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of poplar and aspen (Populus spp.) - Other | Free |
| 4403.98.00.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.) | Free |
| 4403.99.00 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other | Free |
| 4403.99.00.10 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other - Logs for pulping (pulpwood): - Logs for pulping (pulpwood) | Free |
| 4403.99.00.50 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other - Other, maple | Free |
| 4403.99.00.91 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other - Other: - Of cherry | Free |
| 4403.99.00.92 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other - Other: - Of ash | Free |
| 4403.99.00.93 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other - Other: - Of walnut | Free |
| 4403.99.00.94 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other - Other: - Of elm | Free |
| 4403.99.00.99 | Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. - Other: - Other - Other: - Other | Free |
| 4404.10.00.00 | Hoopwood; split poles; piles, pickets and stakes of wood, pointed but not sawn lengthwise; wooden sticks, roughly trimmed but not turned, bent or otherwise worked, suitable for the manufacture of walking-sticks, umbrellas, tool handles or the like; chipwood and the like. - Coniferous | Free |
| 4404.20.00.00 | Hoopwood; split poles; piles, pickets and stakes of wood, pointed but not sawn lengthwise; wooden sticks, roughly trimmed but not turned, bent or otherwise worked, suitable for the manufacture of walking-sticks, umbrellas, tool handles or the like; chipwood and the like. - Non-coniferous | Free |
| 4405.00.00.00 | Wood wool; wood flour. | Free |
| 4406.11.00.00 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Not impregnated: - Coniferous | Free |
| 4406.12.00.00 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Not impregnated: - Non-coniferous | Free |
| 4406.91.00 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Other: - Coniferous | Free |
| 4406.91.00.10 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Other: - Coniferous - Switch ties | Free |
| 4406.91.00.90 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Other: - Coniferous - Other | Free |
| 4406.92.00 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Other: - Non-coniferous | Free |
| 4406.92.00.10 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Other: - Non-coniferous - Switch ties | Free |
| 4406.92.00.90 | Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood. - Other: - Non-coniferous - Other | Free |
| 4407.11.00 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) | Free |
| 4407.11.00.11 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Dressed: - Ponderosa | Free |
| 4407.11.00.12 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Dressed: - Red | Free |
| 4407.11.00.13 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Dressed: - White | Free |
| 4407.11.00.14 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Dressed: - Lodgepole | Free |
| 4407.11.00.15 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Dressed: - Yellow | Free |
| 4407.11.00.19 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Dressed: - Other | Free |
| 4407.11.00.21 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Rough: - Ponderosa | Free |
| 4407.11.00.22 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Rough: - Red | Free |
| 4407.11.00.23 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Rough: - White | Free |
| 4407.11.00.29 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of pine (Pinus spp.) - Rough: - Other | Free |
| 4407.12.00 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.) | Free |
| 4407.12.00.11 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.) - Dressed: - Fir | Free |
| 4407.12.00.12 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Coniferous: - Of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.) - Dressed: - Spruce | Free |
About HS Chapter 44
Chapter 44 of the Canadian customs tariff covers wood and articles of wood. TariffCalc lists 100 10-digit tariff items in this chapter, with MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates ranging from 0.0% to 6.5% (average 0.2%).
97 of 100 items (97%) are duty-free under MFN. Importers from countries with Canadian free trade agreements (CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP, CCFTA, CKFTA, and others) can often import at 0% when rules of origin are met.
Example calculation
| Value for duty (CAD) | $10,000 |
| MFN duty (0.2%) | $20 |
| GST 5% | $501 |
| Total landed (before freight) | $10,521 |
Simplified illustrative calculation. Provincial taxes (HST/PST/QST) and surtaxes not included.
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What is HS Chapter 44 in the Canadian customs tariff?▾
Chapter 44 covers wood and articles of wood. It contains 100 10-digit tariff items in the TariffCalc database, with MFN duty rates ranging from 0.0% to 6.5%.
What is the typical duty rate for Chapter 44 imports?▾
The average MFN rate across Chapter 44 is 0.2%. The majority of items (97%) are duty-free (0%) under MFN. Free trade agreements (CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP) may reduce the rate to 0% for qualifying goods.
Do free trade agreements apply?▾
Yes. Most items in this chapter qualify for preferential rates under CUSMA (US, Mexico), CETA (EU, UK), CPTPP (Japan, Vietnam, etc.), and other Canadian FTAs. See each tariff item’s detail page for the full rate-by-agreement breakdown.
How do I calculate import duties?▾
For a CAD $10,000 shipment in this chapter at the average MFN rate (0.2%), duties would be approximately $20, plus 5% GST ($501), for a total of $10,521 before freight. Use the TariffCalc calculator for a precise calculation by tariff item, country of origin, and province.
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