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Chapter 12 - Oil seeds, oleaginous fruits

100 tariff codes found in this chapter

HS CodeDescriptionMFN Rate
1201.10.00.00Soya beans, whether or not broken. - SeedFree
1201.90.00Soya beans, whether or not broken. - OtherFree
1201.90.00.10Soya beans, whether or not broken. - Other - For oil extractionFree
1201.90.00.90Soya beans, whether or not broken. - Other - OtherFree
1202.30.00.00Ground-nuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or broken. - SeedFree
1202.41.00.00Ground-nuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or broken. - Other: - In shellFree
1202.42.10.00Ground-nuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or broken. - Other: - Shelled, whether or not broken - Peanuts, blanched6%
1202.42.90.00Ground-nuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or broken. - Other: - Shelled, whether or not broken - OtherFree
1203.00.00.00Copra.Free
1204.00.00.00Linseed, whether or not broken.Free
1205.10.00Rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken. - Low erucic acid rape or colza seedsFree
1205.10.00.10Rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken. - Low erucic acid rape or colza seeds - For sowingFree
1205.10.00.20Rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken. - Low erucic acid rape or colza seeds - For oil extractionFree
1205.10.00.90Rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken. - Low erucic acid rape or colza seeds - OtherFree
1205.90.00.00Rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken. - OtherFree
1206.00.00Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken.Free
1206.00.00.10Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken. - For sowingFree
1206.00.00.20Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken. - For oil extractionFree
1206.00.00.31Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken. - For human use: - In shellFree
1206.00.00.32Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken. - For human use: - ShelledFree
1206.00.00.90Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken. - OtherFree
1207.10.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Palm nuts and kernelsFree
1207.21.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Cotton seeds: - SeedFree
1207.29.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Cotton seeds: - OtherFree
1207.30.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Castor oil seedsFree
1207.40.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Sesamum seedsFree
1207.50.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Mustard seedsFree
1207.60.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seedsFree
1207.70.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Melon seedsFree
1207.91.00.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Other: - Poppy seedsFree
1207.99.00Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Other: - OtherFree
1207.99.00.11Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Other: - Other - Hemp seeds: - For sowingFree
1207.99.00.19Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Other: - Other - Hemp seeds: - OtherFree
1207.99.00.90Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken. - Other: - Other - OtherFree
1208.10.00.00Flours and meals of oil seeds or oleaginous fruits, other than those of mustard. - Of soya beansFree
1208.90.00.00Flours and meals of oil seeds or oleaginous fruits, other than those of mustard. - OtherFree
1209.10.00.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Beet seed: - Sugar beet seedsFree
1209.21.00.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Lucerne (alfalfa) seedsFree
1209.22.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Clover (Trifolium spp.) seedsFree
1209.22.00.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds - RedFree
1209.22.00.20Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds - SweetFree
1209.22.00.30Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds - WhiteFree
1209.22.00.90Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds - OtherFree
1209.23.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Fescue seedsFree
1209.23.00.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Fescue seeds - Creeping redFree
1209.23.00.40Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Fescue seeds - TallFree
1209.23.00.90Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Fescue seeds - OtherFree
1209.24.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seedsFree
1209.24.00.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds - CertifiedFree
1209.24.00.90Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds - OtherFree
1209.25.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seedsFree
1209.25.00.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds - AnnualFree
1209.25.00.20Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - Rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds - PerennialFree
1209.29.00.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of forage plants: - OtherFree
1209.30.10.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers - In packages of a weight of less than 25 g each5.5%
1209.30.20.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers - In bulk or in packages of a weight of 25 g each or moreFree
1209.91.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 gFree
1209.91.10.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Tomato, onion, cabbage, cauliflower, lettuce, carrot and radish, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each: - TomatoFree
1209.91.10.20Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each: - CucumberFree
1209.91.10.30Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g: - PumpkinFree
1209.91.10.40Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - OnionFree
1209.91.10.50Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - CarrotFree
1209.91.10.60Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - BroccoliFree
1209.91.10.70Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - RadishFree
1209.91.10.80Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - LettuceFree
1209.91.10.91Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - SpinachFree
1209.91.10.92Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - CauliflowerFree
1209.91.10.93Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - CabbageFree
1209.91.10.94Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - ParsnipFree
1209.91.10.95Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - CeleryFree
1209.91.10.96Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - ParsleyFree
1209.91.10.97Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - TurnipFree
1209.91.10.99Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - In bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each;In packages of a weight of 25 g each or more but not exceeding 500 g each when valued at $5.50 or more per 500 g - Other: - OtherFree
1209.91.90.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Vegetable seeds - Other5.5%
1209.99.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Other - Tree seed, other than nut trees of Chapter 8; Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and sporesFree
1209.99.10.10Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Other - Tree seed, other than nut trees of Chapter 8; Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and spores - Tree seed, other than nut trees of Chapter 8Free
1209.99.10.21Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Other - Tree seed, other than nut trees of Chapter 8; Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and spores - Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and spores: - TobaccoFree
1209.99.10.22Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Other - Tree seed, other than nut trees of Chapter 8; Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and spores - Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and spores: - MelonFree
1209.99.10.29Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Other - Tree seed, other than nut trees of Chapter 8; Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and spores - Seeds, in bulk or in packages of a weight exceeding 500 g each; Fruit and spores: - OtherFree
1209.99.20.00Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing. - Other: - Other - Seeds, in packages of a weight not exceeding 500 g each5.5%
1210.10.00.00Hop cones, fresh or dried, whether or not ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin. - Hop cones, neither ground nor powdered nor in the form of pelletsFree
1210.20.00Hop cones, fresh or dried, whether or not ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin. - Hop cones, ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulinFree
1210.20.00.10Hop cones, fresh or dried, whether or not ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin. - Hop cones, ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin - Hop cone pelletsFree
1210.20.00.90Hop cones, fresh or dried, whether or not ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin. - Hop cones, ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin - OtherFree
1211.20.10.00Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Ginseng roots - Herbal "tea" in bags for individual servingsFree
1211.20.90.00Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Ginseng roots - OtherFree
1211.30.00.00Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Coca leafFree
1211.40.00.00Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Poppy strawFree
1211.50.00.00Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - EphedraFree
1211.60.10.00Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Bark of African cherry (Prunus africana) - Herbal "tea" in bags for individual servingsFree
1211.60.90.00Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Bark of African cherry (Prunus africana) - OtherFree
1211.90.10Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Herbal "tea" in bags for individual servingsFree
1211.90.10.10Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Herbal "tea" in bags for individual servings - Certified organicFree
1211.90.10.20Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Herbal "tea" in bags for individual servings - Not certified organicFree
1211.90.90Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - OtherFree
1211.90.90.10Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Other - Bark, of a kind used primarily in pharmacyFree
1211.90.90.20Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Other - Roots, of a kind used primarily in pharmacyFree
1211.90.90.50Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Other - CannabisFree
1211.90.90.60Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Other - Other herbsFree
1211.90.90.70Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered. - Other - Other - Other seedsFree

About HS Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of the Canadian customs tariff covers oil seeds, oleaginous fruits. TariffCalc lists 100 10-digit tariff items in this chapter, with MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates ranging from 0.0% to 6.0% (average 0.2%).

96 of 100 items (96%) are duty-free under MFN. Importers from countries with Canadian free trade agreements (CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP, CCFTA, CKFTA, and others) can often import at 0% when rules of origin are met.

Example calculation

Value for duty (CAD)$10,000
MFN duty (0.2%)$23
GST 5%$501
Total landed (before freight)$10,524

Simplified illustrative calculation. Provincial taxes (HST/PST/QST) and surtaxes not included.

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Frequently asked questions

What is HS Chapter 12 in the Canadian customs tariff?

Chapter 12 covers oil seeds, oleaginous fruits. It contains 100 10-digit tariff items in the TariffCalc database, with MFN duty rates ranging from 0.0% to 6.0%.

What is the typical duty rate for Chapter 12 imports?

The average MFN rate across Chapter 12 is 0.2%. The majority of items (96%) are duty-free (0%) under MFN. Free trade agreements (CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP) may reduce the rate to 0% for qualifying goods.

Do free trade agreements apply?

Yes. Most items in this chapter qualify for preferential rates under CUSMA (US, Mexico), CETA (EU, UK), CPTPP (Japan, Vietnam, etc.), and other Canadian FTAs. See each tariff item’s detail page for the full rate-by-agreement breakdown.

How do I calculate import duties?

For a CAD $10,000 shipment in this chapter at the average MFN rate (0.2%), duties would be approximately $23, plus 5% GST ($501), for a total of $10,524 before freight. Use the TariffCalc calculator for a precise calculation by tariff item, country of origin, and province.

Calculate import duties for Chapter 12 products

Get a complete duty, surtax, GST/HST, and provincial tax calculation for any tariff code in this chapter.

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